Solve The Analogy: Likhna : Likhana :: Chalna : ?

Oct 9, 2025 by ADMIN 50 views

Hey guys! Let's dive into this interesting Hindi analogy question. It's like a word puzzle where we need to figure out the relationship between the first pair of words and apply that same logic to the second pair. So, buckle up, and let's crack this together!

Understanding Analogies

Before we jump into solving this specific question, let's quickly recap what analogies are all about. Think of them as word equations. They show a relationship between two things. The core idea is to identify this relationship and then find another pair of words that share the same relationship. It's like detective work for your brain!

Why are analogies important? Well, they help us improve our vocabulary, strengthen our reasoning skills, and even boost our problem-solving abilities. Plus, they can be pretty fun once you get the hang of them!

Analogies often test your understanding of various relationships, such as:

Synonyms (words that mean the same)
Antonyms (words that mean the opposite)
Part to whole (e.g., finger is part of a hand)
Cause and effect (e.g., fire causes heat)
Function (e.g., a knife is used for cutting)

Understanding these common relationships is key to acing analogy questions.

Breaking Down the Question: Likhna : Likhana :: Chalna : ?

Okay, let’s get to the heart of the matter. Our analogy is: Likhna : Likhana :: Chalna : ?

First, we need to figure out the relationship between "Likhna" and "Likhana." Both words are related to the act of writing, but there's a subtle difference. "Likhna" means "to write" (the infinitive form), while "Likhana" can mean "to cause to write" or "to get someone to write." It implies a causative action – making someone else do the writing.

Now, let's apply this relationship to the second part of the analogy. "Chalna" means "to walk" (infinitive form). We need to find a word that means "to cause to walk" or "to make someone walk."

Let's look at the options:

A. Chalana: This means "to drive," "to operate," or "to cause to walk/move." This looks promising!
B. Chalvana: This isn't a standard Hindi word, so we can rule it out.
C. Chal: This simply means "walk" (the imperative form) and doesn't fit the causative relationship.
D. Chalnana: This also isn't a recognized Hindi word.

So, based on our analysis, the correct answer seems to be A. Chalana. It maintains the same causative relationship as "Likhna" and "Likhana."

The Correct Answer: A. Chalana

Therefore, the complete analogy is: Likhna : Likhana :: Chalna : Chalana

This translates to: To write : To cause to write :: To walk : To cause to walk.

Why is Chalana the best fit? Think of it this way: you "likhna" yourself, but you "likhana" someone else (like dictating a letter). Similarly, you "chalna" yourself, but you "chalana" a vehicle or an animal (like driving a car or walking a dog). The causative aspect is crucial here.

Deep Dive into Hindi Verbs and Causative Forms

To really nail these types of questions, it helps to understand how Hindi verbs work, especially the concept of causative forms. Let's geek out on some grammar for a bit!

In Hindi, verbs often have causative forms that indicate someone is causing an action to happen rather than doing it themselves. These forms are typically created by adding suffixes to the verb root. "Likhana" is a prime example. The root is "likh" (write), and the suffix "-ana" creates the causative form.

Understanding these causative forms unlocks a deeper understanding of verb relationships and makes solving analogies much easier. Spotting these patterns is key to getting the right answer quickly.

Let's look at a few more examples to solidify this concept:

Peena (पीना): To drink
- Pilaana (पिलाना): To cause to drink (to feed someone a drink)
Khana (खाना): To eat
- Khilaana (खिलाना): To cause to eat (to feed someone)
Sona (सोना): To sleep
- Sulaana (सुलाना): To cause to sleep (to put someone to sleep)

See the pattern? The "-ana" suffix (or variations of it) often signals a causative verb. Keep this in mind as you tackle more Hindi analogies!

Tips and Tricks for Solving Analogies

Alright, now that we've dissected this question, let's talk about some general strategies for conquering analogies. These tips will help you approach these questions with confidence and boost your accuracy.

Identify the Relationship: This is the most crucial step. What's the connection between the first pair of words? Is it synonym, antonym, part to whole, cause and effect, or something else? Pinpointing the relationship is half the battle.
Form a Sentence: Try expressing the relationship in a clear sentence. For example, for "Likhna : Likhana," you could say, "Likhana is the causative form of Likhna." Then, apply that same sentence structure to the second pair.
Consider All Options: Don't jump to the first answer that seems right. Evaluate each option and see if it truly fits the relationship you've identified. Sometimes there are distractors designed to trick you.
Look for Grammatical Consistency: Make sure the part of speech (noun, verb, adjective, etc.) is consistent across both pairs. If the first pair is verb : verb, the second pair should also be verb : verb.
Eliminate Wrong Answers: If you're unsure, try eliminating options that are clearly wrong. This increases your chances of guessing correctly.
Practice, Practice, Practice: The more analogies you solve, the better you'll become at recognizing common relationships and patterns. There are tons of online resources and practice tests available.

Why This Matters: The Importance of Language Skills

You might be wondering, “Why are we spending so much time on this one question?” Well, mastering language skills like understanding analogies has far-reaching benefits. It's not just about acing a test; it's about sharpening your thinking and communication abilities.

Strong language skills are essential for:

Effective Communication: Being able to express yourself clearly and understand others is crucial in all aspects of life.
Critical Thinking: Analyzing relationships between words helps you think critically and solve problems.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding vocabulary and word relationships makes you a better reader.
Writing Skills: A strong vocabulary and understanding of language structures improve your writing.
Learning New Languages: Understanding grammatical concepts and patterns makes it easier to learn new languages.

So, by tackling questions like this analogy, you're not just improving your Hindi skills; you're building a foundation for success in many areas.

Wrapping Up: You've Got This!

Okay, guys, we've covered a lot! We've broken down the analogy Likhna : Likhana :: Chalna : Chalana, explored the concept of causative verbs in Hindi, and discussed strategies for solving analogies in general. Remember, the key is to identify the relationship, consider all options, and practice regularly.

Don't be intimidated by these questions. With a little effort and the right approach, you can conquer any analogy that comes your way. Keep practicing, keep learning, and keep challenging yourself. You've got this!

If you have any more questions or want to explore other Hindi grammar topics, feel free to ask. Happy learning!